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Bluetooth Filter Driver for DS3-compatibility - research notes

0
nefarius
nefarius

Oh my! 😲 This actually worked 👀

I've currently set up a BTHUSB lower filter driver simply looking for an incoming L2CAP connection request with the dredded PSM 0x11 and patching it to an artificial fixed value (currently 0x5053)

UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/01-15:26:42.733	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted Entry
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/01-15:26:42.733	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/01-15:26:42.733	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ PSM: 0x11
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/01-15:26:42.733	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ Patching PSM to 0x5053

This grants us a way around bthport.sys!BthIsSystemPSM denying the connection right away, so far so good! But that's not enough; how should the Bluetooth stack now know what to do with a non-existent PSM? Well, we need to register a custom Profile Driver for it, of course! 😆

2019/01/01-15:26:31.001	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ Trying to register PSM 0x5053
2019/01/01-15:26:31.001	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ Got PSM 0x5053
2019/01/01-15:26:31.001	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RegisterPSM Exit
2019/01/01-15:26:31.001	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RegisterL2CAPServer Entry
2019/01/01-15:26:31.001	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/01-15:26:31.001	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/01-15:26:31.001	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RegisterL2CAPServer Exit
2019/01/01-15:26:42.763	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/01-15:26:42.763	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	BthPS3IndicationCallback ++ IndicationRemoteConnect
2019/01/01-15:26:42.763	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit

And we actually receive the connection request in our own profile driver now 😳

That is... very interesting! Let's see where the road leads me from here on.

0
nefarius
nefarius

PSMs shall be odd and the least significant bit of the most significant byte shall be zero, hence the following ranges do not contain valid PSMs: 0x0100-0x01FF, 0x0300-0x03FF, 0x0500-0x05FF, 0x0700-0x07FF, 0x0900-0x09FF, 0x0B00-0x0BFF, 0x0D00-0x0DFF, 0x0F00-0x0FFF. All even values are also not valid as PSMs.

0
414n
414n

Really interesting, keep up the good work!

Am I right in assuming these are research notes for an Airbender successor?

0
nefarius
nefarius

@414n not quite, this is already a successor successor 😆

The AirBender successor is code-named WireShock and already exists in the lab, has working support for fake DS3s and doesn't require additional software to function (AirBender needs Shibari to actually function).

However, WireShock is - like AirBender - a USB function driver, which means it needs to replace the entire default Windows Bluetooth driver which means your Bluetooth host gets unusable for anything else that is not a DualShock. That's the same technique ScpToolkit used.

This research is my attempt to discover "the holy grail"; a solution which keeps the existing Bluetooth drivers in place so headsets, keyboards etc. keep working but allows transparent co-existence with DualShock/Nav/Move 3 devices.

0
nefarius
nefarius

Right, now that we've gotten so far to send back a connection response, the second channel pops up and requires a "proxy-PSM" as well:

UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-18:11:16.983	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-18:11:16.983	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ PSM: 0x13

May I just add that writing a Bluetooth Profile Driver takes forever even if you can steal big chunks of code from the Windows driver samples 😵

0
nefarius
nefarius

Oh yeah, registering a proxy PSM for PSM_HID_INTERRUPT as well shoots us even further forward:

UrbFunctionInterruptInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.717	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	HCI_Connection_Complete_EV
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.742	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted Entry
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.742	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.742	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ PSM: 0x11
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.742	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ Patching PSM to 0x5053
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.763	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted Entry
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.763	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.765	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted Entry
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.765	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.771	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted Entry
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.771	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.771	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ PSM: 0x13
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.771	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	++ Patching PSM to 0x5055
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.781	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted Entry
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.781	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.783	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted Entry
UrbFunctionBulkInTransferCompleted	2019/01/05-21:13:01.783	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response

Which generates some more noise in the profile driver:

2019/01/05-21:13:01.379	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.379	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	BthPS3IndicationCallback ++ IndicationRemoteConnect
2019/01/05-21:13:01.379	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3SendConnectResponse Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.379	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.379	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/05-21:13:01.379	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3SendConnectResponse Exit (STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000))
2019/01/05-21:13:01.379	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/05-21:13:01.389	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RemoteConnectResponseCompletion Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.389	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completion, status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
2019/01/05-21:13:01.389	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection established with client
2019/01/05-21:13:01.389	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completed, connection: 0xFFFFFA80089CC0C0
2019/01/05-21:13:01.389	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RemoteConnectResponseCompletion Exit
2019/01/05-21:13:01.395	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.395	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	BthPS3IndicationCallback ++ IndicationRemoteConnect
2019/01/05-21:13:01.395	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3SendConnectResponse Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.395	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3SendConnectResponse Exit (STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000))
2019/01/05-21:13:01.395	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/05-21:13:01.395	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.395	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/05-21:13:01.413	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RemoteConnectResponseCompletion Entry
2019/01/05-21:13:01.413	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completion, status: STATUS_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED (0xC000009D)
2019/01/05-21:13:01.413	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RemoteConnectResponseCompletion Exit

Now ofc. the state machine I ripped off the bthecho sample driver goes crazy here and the connection drops but both channels connection requests actually bubble up to our driver, that's good news 🙂

0
nefarius
nefarius

Btw. if you attempt to register one of the "forbidden" PSMs within your profile driver like so:

DevCtx->Header.ProfileDrvInterface.BthReuseBrb(
        &(DevCtx->RegisterUnregisterBrb),
        BRB_REGISTER_PSM
    );

brb = (struct _BRB_PSM *)
	&(DevCtx->RegisterUnregisterBrb);

brb->Psm = PSM_HID_CONTROL; // LOL, nope

status = BthPS3SendBrbSynchronously(
	DevCtx->Header.IoTarget,
	DevCtx->Header.Request,
	(PBRB)brb,
	sizeof(*brb)
);

the system crashes 😆 no NT_STATUS failure code, you'll be sent straight to hell. So, uh, don't do that 🙃

0
nefarius
nefarius

This is how the profile driver could look like, notice the original host driver still being in place:

0_1546968648339_773f36f0-6910-4c26-9450-888fe4875590-image.png

The Hardware ID would be BTHENUM\{CUSTOM_SERVICE_GUID} where in my lab example I simply recycled the one bthecho uses:

0_1546968684938_a1661077-ee57-467e-af06-1f96fd6e12e1-image.png

0_1546968857025_ba14d738-13b0-4557-b1ff-52e792f9f6a3-image.png

0_1546968889258_43c9e941-7715-4309-9141-334c11c140f1-image.png

The service GUID I registered with a WinAPI call to BluetoothSetLocalServiceInfo:

DWORD SetBthServiceInfo(
    BOOLEAN bEnabled
    )
{
    DWORD err = ERROR_SUCCESS;
    BLUETOOTH_LOCAL_SERVICE_INFO SvcInfo = {0};
    SvcInfo.Enabled = bEnabled;

    if (FAILED(StringCbCopyW(SvcInfo.szName, sizeof(SvcInfo.szName), BthEchoSampleSvcName)))
    {
        printf("Copying svc name failed\n");
        goto exit;
    }

    if (ERROR_SUCCESS != (err = BluetoothSetLocalServiceInfo(
        NULL, //callee would select the first found radio
        &BTHECHOSAMPLE_SVC_GUID,
        0,
        &SvcInfo
        )))
    {
        printf("BluetoothSetLocalServiceInfo failed, err = %d\n", err);
        goto exit;        
    }
exit:
    return err;    
}

Again, simply taken from the Microsoft sample. I also noticed, that the bthsrvinst project links against BluetoothApis.lib, which bombs on Windows 7. Link against Bthprops.lib instead and it will work.

Supported in Windows 8 and later versions of Windows.

0
nefarius
nefarius

😲

2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	New connection for 5053 from AC7A4D2819AC arrived
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponsePendingCompleted Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection PENDING completed with status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponsePendingCompleted Exit
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Exit (STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000))
2019/01/08-18:50:55.893	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-18:50:55.904	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RemoteConnectResponseCompletion Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.904	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completion, status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
2019/01/08-18:50:55.904	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection established with client
2019/01/08-18:50:55.904	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completed, connection: 0xFFFFFA8009F6C480
2019/01/08-18:50:55.904	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RemoteConnectResponseCompletion Exit
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	New connection for 5055 from AC7A4D2819AC arrived
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Exit (STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000))
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponsePendingCompleted Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection PENDING completed with status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponsePendingCompleted Exit
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-18:50:55.911	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-18:50:55.927	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3RemoteConnectResponseCompletion Entry

Right, so the connection handshake works for both Control and Interrupt channel, now I need to copypasta a ton of code to send and respond to the configuration requests. And extend the state machine to handle two channels instead of one like the example code intended. Oh dear 👀

0
nefarius
nefarius

Nope, wrong assumption. The profile driver doesn't craft configuration requests, the parent driver does.

Sniff-log from under BTHUSB:

2019/01/08-19:06:14.202	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request
2019/01/08-19:06:14.233	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response (Response: 01)
2019/01/08-19:06:14.233	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response (Response: 01)
2019/01/08-19:06:14.233	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response (Response: 00)
2019/01/08-19:06:14.233	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request
2019/01/08-19:06:14.245	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request
2019/01/08-19:06:14.245	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response
2019/01/08-19:06:14.247	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response
2019/01/08-19:06:14.253	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request
2019/01/08-19:06:14.253	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response (Response: 01)
2019/01/08-19:06:14.253	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response (Response: 01)
2019/01/08-19:06:14.253	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response (Response: 00)
2019/01/08-19:06:14.253	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request
2019/01/08-19:06:14.266	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request
2019/01/08-19:06:14.266	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response
2019/01/08-19:06:14.267	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response
2019/01/08-19:06:14.275	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Disconnection_Request
2019/01/08-19:06:14.281	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Disconnection_Request

That's both cool and frightening; hopefully the host knows what it's doing 😜

Also, why is PENDING sent twice per channel 🤔 did I do that or the host...

EDIT: I did that, no need for it, the parent driver has everything under control 😏

0
nefarius
nefarius

Sniffing intensifies 😏

2019/01/08-20:04:06.318	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 4, PSM: 0x5053, SCID: 0x1440]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.349	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x1440, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.349	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x1440, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.349	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x1440, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.349	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x1440, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02A00201]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.360	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x00001000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.361	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 6, SCID: 0x1440, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.362	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 6, SCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0052]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.369	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 4, PSM: 0x5055, SCID: 0x1481]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.369	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x1481, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.369	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x1481, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.369	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, SCID: 0x1481, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.369	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 8, DCID: 0x1481, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02A00201]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.380	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 28, DCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02001603]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.381	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 30, SCID: 0x1481, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0001, Options: 0x1603]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.383	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 6, SCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0052]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.389	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x05, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0041, SCID: 0x1481]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.389	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Response [Code: 0x07, Identifier: 0x05, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0041, SCID: 0x1481]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.399	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	>> L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x06, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x1440]
2019/01/08-20:04:06.399	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Response [Code: 0x07, Identifier: 0x06, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x1440]
0
nefarius
nefarius

L2CAP Channel Configuration

MTU

A successful agreement on MTU value L2CAP_MAX_MTU:

<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x15, Length: 8, DCID: 0x3240, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0xFFFF0201]
>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02010000]
<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 6, SCID: 0x3240, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x15, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]
<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x16, Length: 8, DCID: 0x3281, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0xFFFF0201]
>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x16, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]

QOS

Controller and host currently can't agree on QUALITY OF SERVICE (QOS) OPTION.

Option 0x02001603 is translated to: 0x03 (QoS option type) with length of 22 (0x16) and requested option is 0x0200 (0x02 = Service Type as Guaranteed, L2CAP_FLOW_SERVICE_TYPE_GUARANTEED)

>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 28, DCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02001603]
<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 30, SCID: 0x3281, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0001, Options: 0x1603]
0
nefarius
nefarius

Ladies and gentlemen, we got him

The DS3 is connected to standard Windows Bluetooth Stack 🎉

I must be dreaming 😂 it actually works, my DS3 is connected to an USB Bluetooth dongle running the standard Windows Bluetooth Stack, the filter and the profile driver! git commit && git push 😆

Lower filter log

2019/01/08-21:02:33.479	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 4, PSM: 0x5053, SCID: 0x42C0]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.491	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x42C0, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.491	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x42C0, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.491	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x42C0, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0xFFFF0201]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.497	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x00010004]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.497	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 6, SCID: 0x42C0, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.499	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.507	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 4, PSM: 0x5055, SCID: 0x4301]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.507	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x4301, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.507	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, SCID: 0x4301, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.507	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 8, DCID: 0x4301, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0xFFFF0201]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.516	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 28, DCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02001603]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.516	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 6, SCID: 0x4301, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/08-21:02:33.519	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]

Profile driver log

2019/01/08-21:02:33.201	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.201	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	New connection for PSM 0x5053 from AC7A4D2819AC arrived
2019/01/08-21:02:33.201	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.201	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.201	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-21:02:33.201	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Exit (STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000))
2019/01/08-21:02:33.201	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-21:02:33.209	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponseCompleted Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.209	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completion, status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
2019/01/08-21:02:33.209	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection established with client
2019/01/08-21:02:33.209	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completed, connection: 0xFFFFFA8009A7A5E0
2019/01/08-21:02:33.209	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponseCompleted Exit
2019/01/08-21:02:33.216	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.216	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	New connection for PSM 0x5055 from AC7A4D2819AC arrived
2019/01/08-21:02:33.216	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.216	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_SendConnectResponse Exit (STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000))
2019/01/08-21:02:33.216	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3IndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-21:02:33.216	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.216	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-21:02:33.225	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.225	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback ++ IndicationRemoteConfigRequest
2019/01/08-21:02:33.225	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	BthPS3ConnectionIndicationCallback Exit
2019/01/08-21:02:33.228	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponseCompleted Entry
2019/01/08-21:02:33.228	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completion, status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
2019/01/08-21:02:33.228	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection established with client
2019/01/08-21:02:33.228	TRACE_LEVEL_INFORMATION	Connection completed, connection: 0xFFFFFA8009D890C0
2019/01/08-21:02:33.228	TRACE_LEVEL_VERBOSE	L2CAP_PS3_ConnectResponseCompleted Exit
0
nefarius
nefarius

This is the last (still working) Chinese ripoff-DS3 I currently possess and it connects as well 🤠

0_1547059434312_8b7e4079-2500-48e1-a869-73ab9d6f16a8-image.png

2019/01/09-19:39:23.848	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 4, PSM: 0x5053, SCID: 0x0040]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.858	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x0040, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.858	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x0040, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.858	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0xFFFF0201]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.871	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x00001000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.871	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 6, SCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.873	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.880	>> L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 4, PSM: 0x5055, SCID: 0x0041]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.880	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0000, SCID: 0x0041, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.880	<< L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, SCID: 0x0041, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.880	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0xFFFF0201]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.893	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x00001000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.893	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 6, SCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-19:39:23.894	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]
0
nefarius
nefarius

DualShock 4 (Revision 1) connection sequence

0_1547064933258_759bd2c1-8fe3-4260-8dc5-5170dcfdb563-image.png

2019/01/09-21:11:02.588	<< L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 4, PSM: 0x0001, SCID: 0x0040]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.597	>> L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x0040, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0002]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.599	>> L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x0040, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.599	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x04000201]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.610	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.612	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x04000201]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.612	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x01, Length: 6, SCID: 0x0040, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.612	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x00, Length: 0, DCID: 0x350F, SCID: 0x1903]
2019/01/09-21:11:02.623	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x00, Length: 1, DCID: 0x350F, SCID: 0x1903]
2019/01/09-21:11:04.088	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x00, Length: 2, DCID: 0x350F, SCID: 0x1903]
2019/01/09-21:11:04.449	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x00, Length: 3, DCID: 0x350F, SCID: 0x1903]
2019/01/09-21:11:04.513	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x00, Length: 4, DCID: 0x350F, SCID: 0x1903]
2019/01/09-21:11:04.718	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x00, Length: 5, DCID: 0x350F, SCID: 0x1903]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.031	<< L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 4, PSM: 0x0011, SCID: 0x0041]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.069	>> L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, SCID: 0x0041, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0002]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.091	>> L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x04, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, SCID: 0x0041, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.091	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x05, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02A00201]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.135	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x05, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.156	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02A00201]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.156	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x02, Length: 6, SCID: 0x0041, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.156	<< L2CAP_Connection_Request [Code: 0x02, Identifier: 0x06, Length: 4, PSM: 0x0013, SCID: 0x0042]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.192	>> L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x06, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0042, SCID: 0x0042, Result: 0x0001, Status: 0x0002]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.199	>> L2CAP_Connection_Response [Code: 0x03, Identifier: 0x06, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0042, SCID: 0x0042, Result: 0x0000, Status: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.199	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x07, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0042, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02A00201]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.209	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x07, Length: 10, SCID: 0x0042, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0201]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.212	>> L2CAP_Configuration_Request [Code: 0x04, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 8, DCID: 0x0042, Flags: 0x0000, Options: 0x02A00201]
2019/01/09-21:11:05.212	<< L2CAP_Configuration_Response [Code: 0x05, Identifier: 0x03, Length: 6, SCID: 0x0042, Flags: 0x0000, Result: 0x0000, Options: 0x0000]
2019/01/09-21:11:07.797	<< L2CAP_Disconnection_Request [Code: 0x06, Identifier: 0x08, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x0040]
2019/01/09-21:11:07.801	>> L2CAP_Disconnection_Response [Code: 0x07, Identifier: 0x08, Length: 4, DCID: 0x0040, SCID: 0x0040]
0
nefarius
nefarius

Oof, code base growing rapidly 😲

0_1547249461104_4e064261-c7a3-4eb8-8a13-c1fcfbd06181-image.png

From top to bottom:

  • Profile driver
  • Filter driver
  • Driver installation utility
0
nefarius
nefarius

Enum BTH - Microsoft Bluetooth Enumerator

0_1547251444420_ca5c635d-2be8-4358-b4d9-1849473af9f5-image.png

0_1547251423220_6ea3077d-93fc-4f16-8ddc-efe543a129cb-image.png

Enum USB - Generic Bluetooth Radio

0_1547251570723_d1de37d7-b6da-4a75-9dae-7595f9a13709-image.png

0_1547251746992_c6667e68-8eb4-4317-b746-8c8c579df759-image.png

PlayStation 3 Peripherals Filter Driver

0_1547252006112_97dc8e2f-53ec-42f6-882b-13a725649c6b-image.png

0_1547252022063_82276012-0158-4d9d-a71e-34ca738b432e-image.png

How the Heck do I get rid of the Advanced tab 🤔

0_1547289468275_c76cdce4-f691-4fb5-90c8-6cfe38bd12cb-image.png

0
nefarius
nefarius

Working on BthPS3Util

Creating a small command line utility for abstracting away the mess of creating filter device node, installing filter driver, enabling the filter and registering the service profile.

0_1547897266264_3235ea5f-c436-4f3f-8969-a3b90a480c5c-image.png

0_1547308197893_3fe40c51-c0ad-4bfa-98ae-0863ad41b749-image.png

0_1547897296398_9b5bed5d-d8cf-4311-8149-26726d846457-image.png

0
nefarius
nefarius

Bloody hell, my mind was not prepared to deal with a state machine handling two L2CAP channels with all those async stuff happening and the tons of error handling required. Time for my favorite part in what I call (dramatic music playing 🎶 ) poke-in-the-dark-development:

  1. think about the solution
  2. code it
  3. think about it again
  4. realize it's flawed
  5. revert changes
  6. goto 1

🤦‍♂️

0
nefarius
nefarius

Oddly enough I wasn't able to find an official way to get the remote device name from an incoming connection, just the MAC address. This isn't a showstopper but odd and annoying for device identification. Or am I missing something 🤔

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